MVA White Collar Defense, Investigations, and Regulatory Advice Blog

On January 23, 2025, the United States Supreme Court ruled on McHenry v. Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., granting the Government’s application to stay the injunction of the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) initially ordered by the Eastern District of Texas. Despite this order, the CTA is still on hold due to a separate nationwide order issued by a different federal judge in the Eastern District of Texas in Samantha Smith and Robert Means vs. U.S. Department of Treasury, No. 6:24-CV-336 (E.D. Texas 1/7/2025), which stayed the effective date of the CTA reporting rule nationwide while the lawsuit is pending.

Following up on our most recent blog post on developments regarding the enforcement date for the Corporate transparency Act (“CTA”), on December 26, 2024, the Fifth Circuit Panel that will ultimately be handling the merits of the appeal from the District Court issued an order vacating another order by a different Fifth Circuit panel on December 23, 2024 that had stayed the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas’ nationwide injunction on the beneficial ownership reporting obligations under the CTA. The aim of the rapid reversal is to preserve the constitutional status quo while the merits panel considers the parties’ weighty substantive arguments.

Following up on our most recent blog post on developments regarding the enforcement date for the CTA, on the afternoon of December 23, 2024, the Fifth Circuit issued its order staying the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas' nationwide injunction on the beneficial ownership reporting obligations under the CTA.

As a result, the reporting obligations under the CTA are now back in effect except to the extent enjoined for plaintiffs in National Small Business United v. Yellen, No. 5:22-cv-01448 (N.D. Ala.), with all entities existing prior to 2024 and all entities formed in 2024 being required to file. Recognizing that reporting companies may need additional time in light of the injunction previously in effect, FinCEN will require entities existing prior to 2024 and entities formed in September, 2024 who would have had to file during the period when the injunction was in effect to file their initial BOIR before January 13, 2025 (instead of before January 1, 2025 as originally required). Entities formed on or after December 3, 2024, which would have had to file within 90 days of formation have an additional 21 days to file (111 days in total in which to file).  See https://www.fincen.gov/boi for the full update.

We are continuing to monitor the situation, and will provide further updates when they become available.

As discussed in our prior blog post, on December 3, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (“District Court”) issued an order preliminarily enjoining enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act and the associated beneficial ownership information reporting rules (the “CTA”) nationwide (the “preliminary injunction”).

On December 3, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas (“Court”) entered a sweeping order enjoining enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act and the associated beneficial ownership information reporting rules (the “CTA”) nationwide. The immediate effect: notwithstanding the CTA’s stated reporting deadline of December 31, 2024, no entity is currently required to file with the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) information about itself, its owners or the persons otherwise controlling the entity.

Most entities formed or registered to do business in the U.S. will, beginning January 1, 2024, be required to self-report beneficial ownership information to the U.S. Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”). The new federal database, to be known as “BOSS” (Beneficial Ownership Secure System), is not yet online, but FinCEN on Friday, September 30 published the final regulations[1] implementing beneficial ownership information disclosure requirements pursuant to the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”)[2] passed by Congress in 2021 ...

Starting this year (2022), most private, domestic U.S. entities will be required to self-report to the U.S. Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) certain basic information about themselves, their beneficial owners and those individuals authorized to act on their behalf. These new requirements were enacted on January 1, 2021 as part of the Corporate Transparency Act (the “CTA”).[1]  They represent a major departure from the United States’ historic approach to business entity operation, as most private companies have not previously been subject to any beneficial ownership reporting requirements outside the context of a business relationship with a regulated financial institution.  The stated purpose of the CTA is to “discourage the use of shell corporations as a tool to disguise and move illicit funds,” part of a broader federal initiative to prevent and combat money laundering, terrorist financing and tax fraud.